URL Validator & Parser
Validate link syntax, check for HTTPS security, and breakdown URL parameters into a readable format.
RFC 3986 Compliant.
Common Use Cases
Debug Parameters
Decode complex query strings like UTM tags `?utm_source=google...` into a clean list.
Security Audit
Quickly identify if a URL is using insecure `http://` or uses standard ports.
Structure Analysis
Break down a URL into its components: protocol, hostname, port, path, query, and hash.
Syntax Check
Verify proper formatting before saving URLs to a database or using them in redirects.
Why use a URL Validator?
Debugging complex URLs with many parameters can be tedious. This tool does the heavy lifting for you by validating against official standards.
- Syntax Check: Ensure the URL follows the standard format defined in RFC 3986.
- Parameter Decoder: Automatically splits messy query strings into a structured table.
- Component Inspection: Isolate specific parts like the domain or path for verification.
URL Parsing in Code
Parsing URLs is a fundamental task in web development. Here is how to do it natively in different languages.
try {
const myUrl = new URL('https://example.com/path?name=Vue');
console.log(myUrl.hostname); // "example.com"
console.log(myUrl.protocol); // "https:"
console.log(myUrl.searchParams.get('name')); // "Vue"
} catch (e) {
console.error("Invalid URL format");
}from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs
url = "https://example.com/path?id=123"
parsed = urlparse(url)
print(parsed.netloc) # "example.com"
print(parsed.scheme) # "https"
print(parse_qs(parsed.query)) # {'id': ['123']}$url = "https://example.com/path?arg=1";
$parts = parse_url($url);
echo $parts['host']; // "example.com"
echo $parts['path']; // "/path"
echo $parts['query']; // "arg=1"import java.net.URL;
URL url = new URL("https://example.com/api");
System.out.println(url.getProtocol()); // "https"
System.out.println(url.getHost()); // "example.com"Frequently Asked Questions
What is a URL scheme?
The scheme (or protocol) tells the browser how to access the resource. Common schemes are http, https, ftp, and mailto.
Are URL parameters case-sensitive?
Generally, yes. While the domain name is case-insensitive, the path and query parameters (after the ?) are case-sensitive on Linux/Unix servers.
Which characters are allowed in a URL?
Alphanumeric characters `-`, `_`, `.` and `~`. All other special characters (like space, `@`, `#`) must be percent-encoded.
Does this tool support IDN domains?
Yes, modern browsers handle Internationalized Domain Names (IDN) by converting them to Punycode (e.g., `xn--...`).
What is proper URL encoding?
Use `%20` for spaces in paths and `+` or `%20` in query strings. Use our URL Encoder tool to handle this automatically.